Salvatore A. Giunta
Medal of Honor Presentation
November 16, 2010 President Obama awards Staff Sergeant Salvatore Giunta, U.S. Army, the Medal of Honor for conspicuous gallantry for his courageous actions against an armed enemy in the Korengal
Valley of Afghanistan in October 2007. |
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Salvatore A. Giunta Talks About
His "Medal of Honor" Actions
Comment About Salvatore A. Giunta
| Salvatore A. Giunta's Medal of Honor Citation
Poem >
A Hero - Just Doing His Job |
Salvatore A. Giunta's Photo Gallery
by U.S. Army
Fellow Soldiers Talk About Salvatore A.
Giunta - Medal of Honor Recipient Transcript of President Obama's Remarks
THE PRESIDENT: Good afternoon, everybody.
Please be seated. On behalf of Michelle and myself,
welcome to the White House. Thank you, Chaplain Carver,
for that beautiful invocation.
Of all the privileges that come with serving as
President of the United States, I have none greater than
serving as Commander-in-Chief of the finest military
that the world has ever known. And of all the military
decorations that a President and a nation can bestow,
there is none higher than the Medal of Honor.
Today is particularly special. Since the end of the
Vietnam War, the Medal of Honor has been awarded nine
times for conspicuous gallantry in an ongoing or recent
conflict. Sadly, our nation has been unable to present
this decoration to the recipients themselves, because
each gave his life -- his last full measure of devotion
-- for our country. Indeed, as President, I have
presented the Medal of Honor three times -- and each
time to the families of a fallen hero.
Today, therefore, marks the first time in nearly 40
years that the recipient of the Medal of Honor for an
ongoing conflict has been able to come to the White
House and accept this recognition in person. It is my
privilege to present our nation's highest military
decoration, the Medal of Honor, to a soldier as humble
as he is heroic: Staff Sergeant Salvatore A. Giunta.
Now, I'm going to go off-script here for a second and
just say I really like this guy. (Laughter and
applause.) I think anybody -- we all just get a sense of
people and who they are, and when you meet Sal and you
meet his family, you are just absolutely convinced that
this is what America is all about. And it just makes
you proud. And so this is a joyous occasion for me -- something that I
have been looking forward to.
The Medal of Honor reflects the gratitude of an entire
nation. So we are also joined here today by several
members of Congress, including both senators and several
representatives from Staff Sergeant Giunta's home state
of Iowa. We are also joined by leaders from across my
administration and the Department of Defense, including
the Secretary of Defense, Robert Gates; Chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff, Admiral Mike Mullen. Where's
Mike? There he is, right there. Army Secretary John
McHugh; and Chief of Staff of the Army, General George
Casey.
We are especially honored to be joined by Staff Sergeant
Giunta's fellow soldiers, his teammates and brothers
from Battle Company, 2d of the 503d of the 173d Airborne
Brigade; and several members of that rarest of
fraternities that now welcomes him into its ranks -- the
Medal of Honor Society. Please give them a big round of
applause. (Applause.)
We also welcome the friends and family who made Staff
Sergeant Giunta into the man that he is, including his
lovely wife, Jenny; and his parents, Steven and
Rosemary; as well as his siblings, who are here. It was
his mother, after all, who apparently taught him as a
young boy in small-town Iowa how to remove the screen
from his bedroom window in case of fire. (Laughter.)
What she didn't know was that by teaching Sal how to
jump from his bedroom and sneaking off in the dead of
night, she was unleashing a future paratrooper --
(laughter) -- who would one day fight in the rugged
mountains of Afghanistan 7,000 miles away. During the first of his two tours of duty in
Afghanistan, Staff Sergeant Giunta was forced early on
to come to terms with the loss of comrades and friends.
His team leader at the time gave him a piece of advice:
“You just try -- you just got to try to do everything
you can when it's your time to do it.” You've just got
to try to do everything you can when it's your time to
do it. Salvatore Giunta's time came on October 25, 2007. He was
a Specialist then, just 22 years old.
Sal and his platoon were several days into a mission in
the Korengal Valley -- the most dangerous valley in
northeast Afghanistan. The moon was full. The light it
cast was enough to travel by without using their
night-vision goggles. With heavy gear on their backs,
and air support overhead, they made their way single
file down a rocky ridge crest, along terrain so steep
that sliding was sometimes easier than walking.
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They hadn't traveled a quarter mile before the silence
was shattered. It was an ambush, so close that the
cracks of the guns and the whizz of the bullets were
simultaneous. Tracer fire hammered the ridge at hundreds
of rounds per minute -- “more,” Sal said later, “than
the stars in the sky.”
The Apache gunships above saw it all, but couldn't
engage with the enemy so close to our soldiers. The next
platoon heard the shooting, but were too far away to
join the fight in time.
And the two lead men were hit by enemy fire and knocked
down instantly. When the third was struck in the helmet
and fell to the ground, Sal charged headlong into the
wall of bullets to pull him to safety behind what little
cover there was. As he did, Sal was hit twice -- one
round slamming into his body armor, the other shattering
a weapon slung across his back.
They were pinned down, and two wounded Americans still
lay up ahead. So Sal and his comrades regrouped and
counterattacked. They threw grenades, using the
explosions as cover to run forward, shooting at the
muzzle flashes still erupting from the trees. Then they
did it again. And again. Throwing grenades, charging
ahead. Finally, they reached one of their men. He'd been
shot twice in the leg, but he had kept returning fire
until his gun jammed.
As another soldier tended to his wounds, Sal sprinted
ahead, at every step meeting relentless enemy fire with
his own. He crested a hill alone, with no cover but the
dust kicked up by the storm of bullets still biting into
the ground. There, he saw a chilling sight: the
silhouettes of two insurgents carrying the other wounded
American away -- who happened to be one of Sal's best
friends. Sal never broke stride. He leapt forward. He
took aim. He killed one of the insurgents and wounded
the other, who ran off.
Sal found his friend alive, but badly wounded. Sal had
saved him from the enemy -- now he had to try to save
his life. Even as bullets impacted all around him, Sal
grabbed his friend by the vest and dragged him to cover.
For nearly half an hour, Sal worked to stop the bleeding
and help his friend breathe until the MEDEVAC arrived to
lift the wounded from the ridge. American gunships
worked to clear the enemy from the hills. And with the
battle over, First Platoon picked up their gear and
resumed their march through the valley. They continued
their mission.
It had been as intense and violent a firefight as any
soldier will experience. By the time it was finished,
every member of First Platoon had shrapnel or a bullet
hole in their gear. Five were wounded. And two gave
their lives: Sal's friend, Sergeant Joshua C. Brennan,
and the platoon medic, Specialist Hugo V. Mendoza.
Now, the parents of Joshua and Hugo are here today. And
I know that there are no words that, even three years
later, can ease the ache in your hearts or repay the
debt that America owes to you. But on behalf of a
grateful nation, let me express profound thanks to your
sons' service and their sacrifice. And could the parents
of Joshua and Hugo please stand briefly? (Applause.)
Now, I already mentioned I like this guy, Sal. And as I
found out myself when I first spoke with him on the
phone and when we met in the Oval Office today, he is a
low-key guy, a humble guy, and he doesn't seek the
limelight. And he'll tell you that he didn't do anything
special; that he was just doing his job; that any of his
brothers in the unit would do the same thing. In fact,
he just lived up to what his team leader instructed him
to do years before: “You do everything you can.”
Staff Sergeant Giunta, repeatedly and without
hesitation, you charged forward through extreme enemy
fire, embodying the warrior ethos that says, “I will
never leave a fallen comrade.” Your actions disrupted a
devastating ambush before it could claim more lives.
Your courage prevented the capture of an American
soldier and brought that soldier back to his family. You
may believe that you don't deserve this honor, but it
was your fellow soldiers who recommended you for it. In
fact, your commander specifically said in his
recommendation that you lived up to the standards of the
most decorated American soldier of World War II, Audie
Murphy, who famously repelled an overwhelming enemy
attack by himself for one simple reason: “They were
killing my friends.”
That's why Salvatore Giunta risked his life for his
fellow soldiers -- because they would risk their lives
for him. That's what fueled his bravery -- not just the
urgent impulse to have their backs, but the absolute
confidence that they had his. One of them, Sal has said
-- of these young men that he was with, he said, “They
are just as much of me as I am.” They are just as much
of me as I am.
So I would ask Sal's team, all of Battle Company who
were with him that day, to please stand and be
recognized as well. (Applause.) Gentlemen, thank you for
your service. We're all in your debt. And I'm proud to
be your Commander-in-Chief.
These are the soldiers of our Armed Forces. Highly
trained. Battle-hardened. Each with specialized roles
and responsibilities, but all with one thing in common
-- they volunteered. In an era when it's never been more
tempting to chase personal ambition or narrow
self-interest, they chose the opposite. They felt a tug;
they answered a call; they said, “I'll go.” And for the
better part of a decade, they have endured tour after
tour in distant and difficult places; they have
protected us from danger; they have given others the
opportunity to earn a better and more secure life.
They are the courageous men and women serving in
Afghanistan even as we speak. They keep clear focus on
their mission: to deny safe haven for terrorists who
would attack our country, to break the back of the
Taliban insurgency, to build the Afghans' capacity to
defend themselves. They possess the steely resolve to
see their mission through. They are made of the same
strong stuff as the troops in this room, and I am
absolutely confident that they will continue to succeed
in the missions that we give them, in Afghanistan and
beyond.
After all, our brave servicemen and women and their
families have done everything they've been asked to do.
They have been everything that we have asked them to be.
“If I am a hero,” Sal has said, “then every man who
stands around me, every woman in the military, every
person who defends this country is.” And he's right.
This medal today is a testament to his uncommon valor,
but also to the parents and the community that raised
him; the military that trained him; and all the men and
women who served by his side.
All of them deserve our enduring thanks and gratitude.
They represent a small fraction of the American
population, but they and the families who await their
safe return carry far more than their fair share of our
burden. They fight halfway around the globe, but they do
it in hopes that our children and our grandchildren
won't have to.
They are the very best part of us. They are our friends,
our family, our neighbors, our classmates, our
coworkers. They are why our banner still waves, our
founding principles still shine, and our country -- the
United States of America -- still stands as a force for
good all over the world.
So, please join me in welcoming Staff Sergeant Salvatore
A. Giunta for the reading of the citation.
MILITARY AIDE: The President of the United States of
America, authorized by act of Congress, March 3, 1863,
has awarded, in the name of Congress, the Medal of Honor
to then Specialist Salvatore A. Giunta, United States
Army.
Specialist Salvatore A. Giunta distinguished himself
conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity, at the risk
of his life, above and beyond the call of duty, in
action, with an armed enemy in the Korengal Valley,
Afghanistan, on October 25, 2007.
While conducting a patrol as team leader, with Company
B, 2d Battalion Airborne, 503d Infantry Regiment,
Specialist Giunta and his team were navigating through
harsh terrain when they were ambushed by a well-armed
and well-coordinated insurgent force.
While under heavy enemy fire, Specialist Giunta
immediately sprinted towards cover and engaged the
enemy. Seeing that his squad leader had fallen, and
believing that he had been injured, Specialist Giunta
exposed himself to withering enemy fire and raced
towards his squad leader, helped him to cover and
administered medical aid.
While administering first aid, enemy fire struck Special
Giunta's body armor and his secondary weapon. Without
regard to the ongoing fire, Specialist Giunta engaged
the enemy before prepping and throwing grenades, using
the explosions for cover in order to conceal his
position.
Attempting to reach additional wounded fellow soldiers
who were separated from the squad, Specialist Giunta and
his team encountered a barrage of enemy fire that forced
them to the ground. The team continued forward, and upon
reaching the wounded soldiers, Specialist Giunta
realized that another soldier was still separated from
the element. Specialist Giunta then advanced forward on
his own initiative. As he crested the top of a hill, he
observed two insurgents carrying away an American
soldier. He immediately engaged the enemy, killing one
and wounding the other. Upon reaching the wounded
soldier, he began to provide medical aid, as his squad
caught up and provided security.
Specialist Giunta's unwavering courage, selflessness and
decisive leadership while under extreme enemy fire were
integral to his platoon's ability to defeat an enemy
ambush and recover a fellow American soldier from the
enemy.
Specialist Salvatore A. Giunta's extraordinary heroism
and selflessness above and beyond the call of duty are
in keeping with the highest traditions of military
service and reflect great credit upon himself, Company
B, 2d Battalion Airborne, 503d Infantry Regiment and the
United States Army.
Salvatore A. Giunta Talks About
His "Medal of Honor" Actions
Comment About Salvatore A. Giunta
| Salvatore A. Giunta's Medal of Honor Citation
Poem >
A Hero - Just Doing His Job |
Salvatore A. Giunta's Photo Gallery
by U.S. Army
Fellow Soldiers Talk About Salvatore A. Giunta - Medal
of Honor Recipient |