| Dervishian, Ernest H. |
Rank and organization: Second
Lieutenant, U.S. Army, 34th Infantry Division. Place and date:
Near Cisterna, Italy, 23 May 1944. Entered service at: Richmond,
Va. Birth: Richmond, Va. G.O. No.: 3, 8 January 1945.
Citation... For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at risk of
life above and beyond the call of duty on 23 May 1944, in the
vicinity of Cisterna, Italy. 2d Lt. Dervishian (then Tech. Sgt.)
and 4 members of his platoon found themselves far ahead of their
company after an aggressive advance in the face of enemy
artillery and sniper fire. Approaching a railroad embankment,
they observed a force of German soldiers hiding in dugouts. 2d
Lt. Dervishian, directing his men to cover him, boldly moved
forward and firing his carbine forced 10 Germans to surrender.
His men then advanced and captured 15 more Germans occupying
adjacent dugouts. |
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The prisoners were returned to the rear to be
picked up by advancing units. From the railroad embankment, 2d
Lt. Dervishian and his men then observed 9 Germans who were
fleeing across a ridge. He and his men opened fire and 3 of the
enemy were wounded. As his men were firing, 2d Lt. Dervishian,
unnoticed, fearlessly dashed forward alone and captured all of
the fleeing enemy before his companions joined him on the ridge.
At this point 4 other men joined 2d Lt. Dervishian's group. An
attempt was made to send the 4 newly arrived men along the left
flank of a large, dense vineyard that lay ahead, but murderous
machinegun fire forced them back. Deploying his men, 2d Lt.
Dervishian moved to the front of his group and led the advance
into the vineyard. He and his men suddenly became pinned down by
a machinegun firing at them at a distance of 15 yards. Feigning
death while the hostile weapon blazed away at him, 2d Lt.
Dervishian assaulted the position during a halt in the firing,
using a hand grenade and carbine fire, and forced the 4 German
crewmembers to surrender. The 4 men on the left flank were now
ordered to enter the vineyard but encountered machinegun fire
which killed 1 soldier and wounded another. At this moment the
enemy intensified the fight by throwing potato-masher grenades
at the valiant band of American soldiers within the vineyard. 2d
Lt. Dervishian ordered his men to withdraw; but instead of
following, jumped into the machinegun position he had just
captured and opened fire with the enemy weapon in the direction
of the second hostile machinegun nest. Observing movement in a
dugout 2 or 3 yards to the rear, 2d Lt. Dervishian seized a
machine pistol. Simultaneously blazing away at the entrance to
the dugout to prevent its occupants from firing and firing his
machinegun at the other German nest, he forced 5 Germans in each
position to surrender. Determined to rid the area of all
Germans, 2d Lt. Dervishian continued his advance alone. Noticing
another machinegun position beside a house, he picked up an
abandoned machine pistol and forced 6 more Germans to surrender
by spraying their position with fire. Unable to locate
additional targets in the vicinity, 2d Lt. Dervishian conducted
these prisoners to the rear. The prodigious courage and combat
skill exhibited by 2d Lt. Dervishian are exemplary of the finest
traditions of the U.S. Armed Forces. | |
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