Citation...
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life
above and beyond the call of duty:
Corporal Victor H. Espinoza distinguished himself by acts of
gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty while
serving as an Acting Rifleman in Company A, 23d Infantry Regiment,
2d Infantry Division during combat operations against an armed enemy
in Chorwon, Korea on August 1, 1952.
On that day, Corporal Espinoza and his unit were responsible for
securing and holding a vital enemy hill. As the friendly unit neared
its objective, it was subjected to a devastating volume of enemy
fire, slowing its progress. Corporal Espinoza, unhesitatingly and
being fully aware of the hazards involved, left his place of
comparative safety and made a deliberate one man assault on the
enemy with his rifle and grenades, destroying a machinegun and
killing its crew.
Corporal Espinoza continued across the fire-swept terrain to an
exposed vantage point where he attacked an enemy mortar position and
two bunkers with grenades and rifle fire, knocking out the enemy
mortar position and destroying both bunkers and killing their
occupants. Upon reaching the crest, and after running out of rifle
ammunition, he called for more grenades. A comrade who was behind
him threw some Chinese grenades to him. Immediately upon catching
them, he pulled the pins and hurled them into the occupied trenches,
killing and wounding more of the enemy with their own weapons.
Continuing on through a tunnel, Corporal Espinoza made a daring
charge, inflicting at least seven more casualties upon the enemy who
were fast retreating into the tunnel. Corporal Espinoza was quickly
in pursuit, but the hostile fire from the opening prevented him from
overtaking the retreating enemy. As a result, Corporal Espinoza
destroyed the tunnel with TNT, called for more grenades from his
company, and hurled them at the enemy troops until they were out of
reach. Corporal Espinoza's incredible display of valor secured the
vital strong point and took a heavy toll on the enemy, resulting in
at least fourteen dead and eleven wounded.
Corporal Espinoza's extraordinary heroism and selflessness above
and beyond the call of duty are in keeping with the highest
traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon
himself, his unit and the United States Army.
Medal of Honor Ceremony on March 18, 2014
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