Soldier Reflects On Pentagon Recovery Following 9/11 Attack by U.S. Army Terrance Bell, Garrison Fort Lee Public Affairs
September 11, 2021
On September 11, 2001, images of
commandeered jets crashing into the World Trade Center, Pennsylvania
countryside and Pentagon literally came crashing into American
living rooms.
That was especially true in a Henrico, North Carolina
household, where a mother fretted over the whereabouts of her son
amidst horrifying terrorist attacks on the nation’s military
headquarters.
Twenty-three-year-old Sgt. William K. Wilkins’ duty station was
roughly a five-minute drive from the Pentagon. His mother, Sarah
Wilkins, was at work when word circulated about the strikes.
Understandably, the proximity was troubling, and worse, she didn’t
receive the routine daily call from him.
“I work the third shift, and before I left
my job, I saw that the planes had hit the twin towers, and we
couldn’t imagine what was going on,” she recalled. “By the time I
left work and was going home, I heard a plane had hit the Pentagon.
I couldn’t make contact with my son. I was going out of my head with
worry. At that point, I was terrified.”
The damaged Pentagon a day after the terrorist flew a Boeing
757 flying in excess of 500 mph into the building on
September 11, 2001 ... killing all 64 passengers on the
plane and 120 on the ground. The scene also shows the
ongoing rescue and recovery operations following the terrorist attack. (Image
created by USA Patriotism! from U.S.
Department of Defense photo.)
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Sgt. Wilkins ... now a
chief warrant officer 4 assigned to the U.S. Army Combined Arms
Support Command headquarters at Fort Lee ... had good reason for not
calling his mom. He was among the initial wave of responders to the
Pentagon’s crash scene where a jetliner had plunged into the
southwest side of the building.
The 43-year-old also had much to do with the garrison flag
unfurled from the Pentagon roof adjacent to the crash site a day
after the attack, which has become symbolic of the nation’s
mourning, remembrance and resolve to overcome tragedy.
Twenty
years removed from the incident, Wilkins said not many know he was
present after the attack. He’s speaking up now because he wants his
children, one an Airman and the other 8 years old, to be familiar
with his legacy.
“I want my youngest son to know what his
father did,” said the Ordnance Corps Soldier.
In 2001,
Wilkins was assigned to the Military District of Washington Signal
Activity, Fort Myer, less than three miles away from the Pentagon.
The 94E radio communications repairer and two subordinates operated
and maintained a secure, commercial communications vehicle used as a
mobile command center for emergencies in the Arlington area.
He remembered his “muscle memory kicking in” after receiving orders
to respond to the Pentagon tragedy, locking in on his mission and
not thinking of much else, to include making a daily call to his
mother.
“After we were briefed on it, I didn’t really think
about anything but fulfilling my role,” he remembered. “I was
focused on getting there safely and not getting in the way of
others. I was just thinking about the mission at hand.”
Tasked with providing mobile, secure communications on-site, Wilkins
and his two Soldiers were the first communications team (external to
signal assets inside the Pentagon) on the scene, arriving roughly 45
minutes after the 9:37 a.m. incident. The billowing smoke, sirens,
flashing lights and gaggles of rescue personnel moving about were
blurs, he said, but a powerful, noxious stench was unforgettable.
“It was indescribable,” said the Soldier of 25 years. “I can
still smell it today, and I hadn’t smelled anything like it before
or after.”
The odor was the result of a Boeing 757 ... flying
in excess of 500 mph with a near-full tank of fuel (according to
records) ... plowing directly into the first floor, causing a massive
explosion and ripping up-and-inward into the building’s outer ring
and causing extensive damage to two other nearby structures.
Wilkins, determined not to allow the devastation to be a cause
for distraction, said he recalled the crackle and hiss coming from
the charred wreckage site strewn with brick, twisted metal and
debris still burning and smoking.
“I don’t remember seeing
anything resembling a plane,” he said, noting it was likely due to
the speed of impact and penetration into the building.
Maj.
Gen. James T. Jackson, the MDW commanding general at the time, and
members of his staff began intermittently working out of the
communications vehicle parked roughly 100 yards from the crash site.
Wilkins said he and his fellow Soldiers initially kept a low
profile, ensuring the equipment remained operable.
Their
response mission, though, soon transitioned from rescue to recovery.
Wilkins said the seriousness of what that entailed became starkly
evident when he saw white body bags holding recovered remains lined
up on the Pentagon lawn. The moment awakened him to a devastating
reality.
“On one hand, I thought I was prepared for
something like that,” said Wilkins, who deployed to
Bosnia-Hercegovina prior to his Fort Myer tour. “It was a totally
different situation, though. This was the aftermath of (a tragedy)
unlike any of us had seen.”
In total, 184 people died in the
Pentagon attack ... all 64 passengers on the plane and 120 on the
ground. Scores were injured. While he was very much aware of the
casualty count, Wilkins said he never allowed himself to think
negatively.
“I needed to do my job so others could do
theirs,” he simply stated.
Wilkins did his job and more. On
the second day of deployment, when Jackson directed a staff member
to hang the largest U.S. flag in the military’s inventory from the
Pentagon rooftop, he jumped in to help.
“Basically, he
directed a captain to put the flag up, but I knew one person
couldn’t do it,” recalled Wilkins, noting past flag detail duties
gave him familiarity with the standard’s weight (roughly 60 pounds)
and dimensions (20-by-38 feet).
In addition to procuring the
garrison flag amid the recovery operations, Wilkins and the captain
arranged support from the 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment (Old Guard).
Its members were helping to recover remains, but Wilkins thought any
Soldier assigned to the Army’s official ceremonial unit would be
ideal in helping to display the nation’s colors.
“We met a
guy who was like 6-foot-5, and we wanted him to help,” said Wilkins,
pointing out the poster-worthy stature of the Soldier. Understanding
how the moment of the flag presentation could be of historic
significance, however, the noncommissioned officer in charge of the
unit said he had another Soldier even better suited for the task.
“He called for a (private first class) who came out of a
tent and stood around 6-8,” said Wilkins, adding that the newly
enlisted Soldier was more than confident about carrying the
standard; he took ownership of the mission.
“We gave him the
flag, and he said, ‘I don’t need help. I’ll take it anywhere we need
to take it,’” the CW4 recalled him saying. “He wouldn’t let anyone
touch that flag.”
Wilkins, the captain and The Old Guard
member got the help of firefighters to access the roof. Because of
safety concerns, they could not hang it closer to the damage,
deciding upon an area to the right of wreckage site.
Determining how to hang the flag was the next challenge. Wilkins
said he suggested opening it on the roof so they could properly
unfurl it. The world would be watching, so failure was not
acceptable.
“The captain agreed (with the plan), and he
requested the help of the firefighters present to open the flag on
the roof (to facilitate a proper unfurling).”
A photo of the
moment shows seven firefighters anchoring the flag atop the building
while the three Soldiers proudly salute the colors. The image has
since appeared all over the world, and inspired postage stamp,
according to Wilkins. When the flag was removed on Oct. 1 of that
year, it was given to the Smithsonian Institute’s National Museum of
American History.
U.S. Military service members salute while fire and rescue workers unfurl a massive American flag over the side of the Pentagon on September 12, 2001, as rescue and recovery operations continued following the 9/11 terrorist attack. Then Sgt. William K. Wilkins is standing in the front row, second from right. The Ordnance Corps Soldier and his mobile communications crew were among the initial wave of those responding to the scene. Wilkins is a now a chief warrant officer 4 assigned to U.S. Army Combined Arms Support Command headquartered at Fort Lee, Va. (Image
created by USA Patriotism! from U.S. Navy photo by Petty Officer 1st Class Michael W. Pendergrass.)
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Wilkins was a central figure for the museum
presentation. With his family present, the buck sergeant wearing
dress blues presented the folded flag ... the same one providing a
measure of assurance for a grieving nation amidst tragedy ... to First
Lady Laura Bush and Sen. Hillary Clinton, as dignitaries such as
Gen. Colin Powell observed.
Aside from the popular symbolism,
the moments of opening and lowering the flag at the Pentagon came to
hold special meaning to someone who only wanted to “do his job so
others could do theirs.”
“Prior to that point of my military
career, I was a strictly mission-oriented Soldier,” Wilkins
reflected. “As I stood up there in that moment realizing what we
were about to do there, it kicked in … how extremely satisfied and
proud I am to be a Soldier in the United States Army.
“This
was the opportunity of a lifetime,” he continued. “The moment was a
symbolic representation of resilience, and I was part of it. … I was
filled with pride being a part of the greatest Army in the world.”
Wilkins’ mother is similarly overjoyed with her son’s
accomplishments. She had prayed for his safety and that of others
over the course of the historic incident, and later found comfort in
the contributions he had made to the recovery operations. Her pride
peaked during the flag presentation.
“I felt very honored to
see my son in that position with such dignitaries as there were. ...
I was one proud mother,” she said.
Mrs. Wilkins received the
much-anticipated phone call from her oldest child during the later
hours of Sept. 11. Sgt. Wilkins assured her that he was well, not in
danger and performing his mission as a Soldier. His assuredness made
her feel confident he was safe at a time when many mothers were
grieving.
“When he told me he ‘had a job to do and I’m
ready,’ I was relieved,” she said, feeling her son had crossed the
threshold into manhood. “I felt the strength and courage in him. I
knew he had become a Soldier.”
Wilkins’ assignments following
9/11 include a stint at the White House Communications Agency and
two tours each in Iraq and Afghanistan. He is now a capabilities
developer in the Logistics and Material Readiness Directorate at
CASCOM.
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