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Retired Marines who served as Navajo Code Talkers during World
War II and members of the Navajo Nation visited the 1st Marine
Division during a tour aboard Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton,
California, Sept. 28, 2015.
Marines with the division hosted
a ceremony to honor the code talkers for their pivotal service World
War II.
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Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton hosts a commemoration ceremony for the Navajo Code Talkers at 1st Marine Division Headquarters, Sept. 28, 2015. Navajo Code Talkers Roy Hawthorne and Samuel T. Holiday were present to talk about their experiences. Maj. Gen. Daniel D. O'Donohue, Commanding General, 1st Marine Division, gave his remarks and was presented with a Navajo blanket. During World War II, the U.S. Marine Corps, in an effort to find quicker and more secure ways to send and receive code enlisted Navajos as "code talkers." The first 29 Navajo recruits attended boot camp in May 1942. This first group created the Navajo code at Camp Pendleton, Oceanside, Calif. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Demetrius Morgan)
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“It's an honor to have you here today,” said Maj. Gen.
Daniel O'Donohue, the commanding general of the division.
“The Navajo nation provided a duty that no one else could at
that time. You humble us by returning to the division. The
sacrifices you made we can't even imagine and your legacy
and your spirit live on.”
Navajo Code Talkers were
first put into action in early 1942 to establish an
undecipherable code, which could be used in combat
environments to communicate sensitive information.
The Navajo code was selected
because of its difficulty and obscurity and was deciphered
by enemies of that time. This allowed commanders to issue
out commands securely in the heat of battle against the
imperial Japanese enemies. The code remained secret until it
was declassified in 1968.
There were two Navajo Code
Talkers in attendance; Roy Hawthorne and Sam Holiday. Both
reminisced about their time in the service and what it meant
to them to contribute to the efforts in World War II.
“I always stress to people that we aren't heroes,”
Hawthorne said. “We were chosen to serve in the Marine Corps
and bring liberty to the enemy. I loved every bit of it and
I would do it all over again.”
Hawthorne told
stories of their time in the Corps, going back all the way
to his first moments joining. He also talked about the shock
of being in a new environment and culture much different
than his own.
“I remember getting on the train and
not knowing what a sergeant was,” Hawthorne said. “We didn't
have any of those back home. I was told to find this
sergeant on a train. Luckily the first train I saw was the
one that lead me to the sergeant.”
After his remarks,
Donohue presented Hawthorne and Holiday with a coin
symbolizing the gratitude of the 1st Marine Division. The
two code talkers then presented the gift to two Marines
currently serving within the Division. This gesture
symbolized the passing of the torch to the next generation
of Marines.
The division song Waltzing Matilda
played to honor those who had served in the division. Like
the code talkers, the song originated in WWII. Through the
years Marines and Sailors marched to war the song and paid
the ultimate sacrifice. After the ceremony came to a close,
the Navajo nation council visited various units within the I
Marine Expeditionary Force.
By U.S. Marine Corps Cpl. Demetrius Morgan
Provided
through DVIDS
Copyright 2015
The U.S. Marines
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